Cancer is the sum of Uncontrolled cell division disorders. So far the death rate is much higher in this disease.
Because in the early stages of cancer is not easily diagnosed, As a result, it is not possible to get good treatment at the last stageNo medicines fully effective in the treatment of cancer have been discovered yet. Different types of treatment methods are used to recovery cancer.
But if caught in the initial condition the likelihood of the treatment of this disease increased greatly.
There are more than 200 types of cancer. Each cancer is different and their treatment methods are different.
There is a lot of research on cancer today and new information is available.
Cancer; Symptoms, Treatment, and Causes. |
What is cancer?
The body is made up of numerous small cells. These cells die after a certain time and new cells come in place of these old cells
Generally, the cells are regularly divided into new cells. when these cells continue to grow uncontrollably for some reason, at the same time meat dump can be seen under the skin.
This is called tumor. This tumor can be Benign or malignant. This malignant tumor is called cancer.
Causes of Cancer
It is still not sure what exactly causes of cancer. But some common reasons were found.
Age
Generally, as the age increases, the risk of developing cancer increases Because at this time the body's immune system gradually decreases.
Food and living conditions
Researchers have found a deeper connection to food and living conditions. For example, smoking or drinking is related to lungs, mouth, Vocals, and liver cancer.
Likewise, there is a link between cancer and drinks, betel nut, junk, meat, excess salt, sugar etc.
The tendency of cancer increases among people who are usually reduced to physical work.
Family history
There is evidence that there is a genetic relationship with cancer.
That is why some of the family members have cancer then the risk of others being exposed to cancer is greatly increased.
Environment and occupational reasons
There is a great relationship of chemicals with cancer.
For example, mesotheliomia-(One type of rare cancer, in which the cells around the lungs and stomach cells are attacked)
9 out of 10 people has been affected by this cancer due to exposure to asbestos metals.
Likewise, those engaged in the work of color factories, rubber or gas factories, are infected with Cystic cancer due to exposure to certain types of chemicals.
One of the environmental factors is the sun. Increased chances of skin cancer due to sunlight increases.
Due to radioactivity, there are risks of various cancers.
The common symptom of cancer:
The places where cancer has been detected in the human body are prostate gland, breast, uterus, pancreas, blood cancer, skin cancer etc.
There are different types of signs or symptoms for each cancer.
But there some common signs are:
- Feel very tired
- [Hunger] decreasing
- Dump anywhere in the body
- Chronic cough or throat bite
- Changes in the Stool (going blood with Stool, diarrhea, constipation)
- Fever, cold in the night or ghee
- Abnormally lose weight
- Abnormal bleeding
- Skin changes appear
- Mental discomfort
Cancer treatment
Different types of methods are used to treat cancer
Surgery
The area where the cancer is affected, cancer cells and the surrounding cells are removed by surgery.
If cancer has a little space and is in the initial stage, then such treatment is given.
Radiotherapy
Controlled radioactive rays applied to parts of the body for destroying cells in that area.
Chemotherapy
In this system uses anti-cancer (cytotoxic) drugs or medicines to destroy cancer cells.
There are more than 50 types of chemotherapy drugs. Some of them have to be eaten as tablets or capsules. But in most cases, these medicines are given directly to the blood with saline or in some other way
These medicines mixed with blood try to destroy the cancer cells in the body where there are cancer cells.
Hormone Therapy
This treatment is done by changing the level of some hormones in the body
Hormones have a relationship with body growth. Some types of cancer are affected by this hormone
Hormone therapy is used to control cancer by reducing the growth of cancer cells.
Cancer prevention
Studies show that following certain factors can reduce the risk of cancer.
Exercise and cancer
Exercise every day, such as running, cycling, dancing, walking,
Diet and cancer
Smoking or dropping alcohol or reducing the amount. Stop eating tobacco pills etc. Eat less fatty substances.
If possible, stop or reduce the consumption of meat. Eat plenty of vegetables, fruits, and fennel foods.
Awareness
Showing doctor Regularly.
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